Cleome chrysantha Decne.

Family: Cleomaceae

General Appearance

Cleome chrysantha Decne., it is a shrubby, up to 60 cm tall. woody below, branched with usually long whitish hairs on stems and glandular pubescent on leaves etc. Leaves simple, ovate, 6-15 x 3-10 mm on almost equally long petioles. Flowers solitary axillary, c. 1 cm, across, yellow. Petals slightly exceeding the sepals. Stamens 6-10 (-I4), slightly shorter than petals; anthers oblong, c. as long or slightly shorter as the filament. Capsules c 10 x 2.5 mm, elliptic, compressed on about equally long or longer, characteristically circular deflexed pedicels, many seeded; gynophore absent; seeds c. 1 mm in diameter, glabrous, brownish, with reticulated surface.

Life Form

Ch

Phytochoria

SA+SZ. The native range of this species is Central Sahara to S. Iran.

Distribution in Libya

Tibesti area: Southern Libya Tibesti area ??

Jabal Al-Uwinat:  Gebel Uweinat 1968  Jabal Al-Uweinat region 2008

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Ali, S.I. & Jafri, S.M.H. (1977) Flora of Libya, Capparaceae Vol. (12) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 14.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

Alzwai, A.M.H. (2008) A study of the vegetation covers of the Jabal Al-Uweinat region in Libya. Master Thesis – Botany Department – College of Science – Garyounis University – Libya. (In Arabic).

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