Carthamus glaucus M.Bieb.

Family: Asteraceae
Flowering Time: May-Jul.

General Appearance

Carthamus glaucus M.Bieb. / Infraspecifics: Carthamus glaucus ssp. glaucus // Heterotypic Synonyms: Carthamus glaucus var. alexandrinus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss., it is an annual herb, up to 60 cm tall, grey-mealy and crisp-woolly, very leafy stems with brownish to purplish spots. Basal leaves up to 6 pairs of lobes. Cauline leaves broadly to narrowly lanceolate, sinuate to pinnatifid, spinose-dentate, glandular, pubescent to arachnoid, somewhat recurved. Capitula 13-15 mm in diam., (exclude. spines), ovoid, usually in corymbs. Supplementary involueral bracts 25-38 mm long, up to 1/2 times as long as the involucral bracts, more or less erect, densely greenish-villous. Involucral bracts oblong-lanceolate, entire, gradually acuminate, not appendaged. Flowers (purplish pink in the type variety) white to faintly purple flushed with central florets blackish. Cypsela 3.5-4 mm; pappus of linear, acuminate, ciliate scales, 2-2 1/2 times as long as the cypsela body.

Life Form

Th

Phytochoria

IT+MED. The native range of this species is Ukraine, Krym, E. Medit. to Caucasus and Iran.

Distribution in Libya

Sirte Plains:  Sirte 2015, 2016

Benghazi Plain:  Slouk-Msus road 2000

Al-Jabal Al-Akhder:  Reported from Derna by Pampanini and Kot Jona W. of  Derna by Keith

Marmarica Plateau:  Reported from Tobruk by Pampanini

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1983) Flora of Libya, Asteraceae Vol. (107) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. page. 308.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

Elsayed, N. (2016) Relationship between Vegetation and Soil Seed Bank at Protected Versus Unprotected Sites at Coastal Habitats in Libya.CATRINA (2016), 15 (1): 59-68. https://scholar.google.com.eg/citations?user=mSAskW0AAAAJ&hl=en , https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18337_76652686b5c99f5fd479aebab87fbcb4.pdf

Vegetation and Soil Seed Bank at Protected Versus Unprotected Sites at Coastal Habitats in Libya. 2016

Elsayed M. A. N. (2015) Floristic Composition of the Plant Cover at Surt Region in Libya. Catrina (2015), 12 (1): 63-71-2010 By the Egyptian society for environmental SCIENCES. https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18403_37c687e375b9144800a15704e68ebad7.pdf

Floristic Composition of the Plant Cover at Surt Region in Libya. 2015

El-Kady, H.F. (2000) Vegetation analysis along Sluk-Msus Road in southeastern Benghazi, Libya, El-Minia Scienve Bulletin, Volum. 13(1), pp.61-71. 2000.

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