General Appearance
Silene marmarica Bég. & A.Vacc., it is a perennial, basally woody, somewhat retrorse pubescent, erect to ascending herb with minutely glandulose tender shoots and inflorescence. Leaves thickened, sessile, lower obovate-spathulate, ± obtuse, upper and middle ones lanceolate, acute to ± acuminate, dotted by remains of basally tubercled retrorse hairs on both sides, ciliate-scabrous on margins. Flowers greenish-white, 18-20 mm across, in a terminal lax panicle; pedicels longer than bract but shorter thin the calyx, glandular-hairy; bracts green, linear-lanceolate to linear, densely ciliate on margins. Calyx subcylindrical at anthesis, 23-27 mm long, clavate, ± umbilicate and attenuate at apex, glandular, 10-nerved, nerves green, filiform, branched reticulately in upper part; teeth 4-4.5 mm long, all acute, outer lanceolate, whitish-membranous and densely ciliate on margins, inner ovate-lanceolate, broad margined with sparse cilia. Petal limb obovate-cuneate, c. 8 mm long, shortly 2-lobed. lobes c. 1.5 mm long; claws moderately exserted, glabrous; coronal scales ovate- lanceolate, less than 1 mm long, free. Filaments glabrous, filiform. Ovary oblong, hardly equalling the stipe; styles filiform. Capsule ovoid-conical c. 15 x 6 mm, broadly attenuate at the apex, not or slightly exceeding the calyx; carpophore 9-10 mm long, straight, almost glabrous, except the retrorse pubescent base, ± adherent to calyx tube.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Marmarica Plateau: Toubrk 1913
Notes
Wild, endemic in Libya, and known from type gathering only.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157775-1
Link of images: https://www.gbif.org/species/5586400
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157775-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/157775-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000440959, https://www.gbif.org/species/5586400, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/134472/silene-marmarica-b-g-a-vacc, https://www.europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/6056138b-5bc7-4763-84ec-214923660edb
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1978) Flora of Libya, Caryophyllaceae Vol. (59) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 85.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
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