General Appearance
Morettia philaeana (Delile) DC., it is a perennial, much brunched herb, stellately whitish, tomentose, prostrate or ascending, up to 30 cm long, sometimes stems pale yellowish or brownish with age. Leaves ovate-oblong, shortly petioled to sub sessile or sessile, ± entire appressedly tomentose, 3-15 (-20) x 3-5 mm. Flowers 5-7 mm across, white. Pedicels up to 2.5 mm long in fruit, sub appressed or appressed in fruit. thickened. Sepals 2-4 mm long. Petals exceeding the sepals. Stamens 2-3: 3.5-4 mm, anthers c. 1 mm. Siliquae (7-) 10–15 (-23) x c. 2 mm, tomentose except style and stigma, usually ± curved above, 4-9-seeded in each locule; stigma bifid, on c. 1 mm long, glabrous style; lobes mostly diverging in fruit, about half as long as the style. Seeds c. t mm long, ellipsoid, brownish, not margined.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Al-Qibla area: Wadis South of Mizda 2013
Al-Jufra area: (40 km) from Weshka, Gebel Soda 1972 (240 km) from Sebha to Hun 1973 Weshka, (27, 35 km) from Weshka 1975
Ghat area: (110 km) S. of Tajarhi 1973
Jabal Al-Uwinat: Jabal Al-Uweinat region 2008
Notes
Wild in a desert or arid rock, sandy soil, seems to be confined to the southern parts of Libya.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:287135-1
Link of images: https://flora.org.il/plants/MORPHI/
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:287135-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/287135-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000369708, https://www.gbif.org/species/3050517, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/78155/morettia-philaeana-delile-dc, https://flora.org.il/plants/MORPHI/
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Ali, S.I. & Jafri, S.M.H. (1977) Flora of Libya, Brassicaceae Vol. (23) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 122.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic).
Alzwai, A.M.H. (2008) A study of the vegetation covers of the Jabal Al-Uweinat region in Libya. Master Thesis – Botany Department – College of Science – Garyounis University – Libya. (In Arabic).
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