Medicago marina L.

Common Name: Nafal.
Family: Fabaceae

General Appearance

Medicago marina L., it is a perennial plant, up to 20-50 cm, white-tomentous, with a woody stem, long creeping. Leaflets obovate, wedge-shaped, toothed at the top, stipules entire or toothed. Yellow flowers, quite large, 5-10 in very short clusters on non-awned peduncles as long as the leaf, pedicels shorter than calyx tube, wings longer than the hull. Pods cottony, discoid, open in the center, with 2-3 tight whorls, with thick obtuse edges, provided with spread spines, 1-seed in each coil. Seeds 3-3.5 x 2 mm, brown.

Flowering in: Feb-May.

Life Form

H

Phytochoria

MED. The native range of this species is Canary Islands, Medit to Caucasus.

Distribution in Libya

Zliten-Misurata Plain:  Sea shor N. of  Misurata 1967   Leptis Magna 1968,1973,1975     Misurata (Sassu Valley) 2016

Al-Jabal Al-Akhder:  El-Hamamah to Biada 2003

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1980) Flora of Libya, Fabaceae Vol.  (86) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 195.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

Aljarroushi, M.M. & Almedham, K. E. (2016) Geographical distribution and Life form of plants in Sassu Valley, Misurata area, Libya. Al-satil Vol. 10 No. 15 March 2016. (In Arabic) https://search.mandumah.com/Record/813441

Geographical distribution and Life form of plants in Sassu Valley, Misurata area. 2016

Al-Sodany, Y. M., Shehata, M. N. & Shaltout, K. H. (2003): Vegetation along an elevation gradient in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. ecologia mediterranea, tome 29, fascicule 2, 2003, p. 125-138. https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecmed_0153-8756_2003_num_29_2_1547,  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yassin-Al-Sodany, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kamal-Shaltout

Vegetation along an elevation gradient in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. 2003

Prodr. Fl. Ciren.: 250 (1931). https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/records/item/14218-prodromo-della-flora-cirenaica

Fl. Liby. Prodr.: 69 (1910).  https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6399663s

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