General Appearance
Euphorbia peplis L. / Homotypic Synonyms: Anisophyllum peplis (L.) Haw., Chamaesyce peplis (L.) Prokh. it is a procumbent, glabrous annual herb, somewhat fleshy, usually with 4 branches from the base, up to 30 (-40) cm long. Leaves somewhat curved, oblong, 5-10 (-15) x 2.5-5 (-10) mm, obtuse or emarginate, entire or almost so, oblique at the base; petiole 2-3 mm long; stipules c. 1.5 mm, subulate. Cyathia axillary, solitary; glands semicircular, reddish-brown, with small, paler appendages. Capsules (3-)3.5-4 (-4.5) x4-5 mm. nearly smooth, purplish. Seeds 3 mm, ovoid-pyriform, smooth, pale grey, occasionally brown-mottled.
Flowering in: May-Jul.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Benghazi Plain: Benghazi 1959
Jabal Nafusa: Wadi Raml-Khoms road, bank of spring, soil sandy 1957
Al-Jabal Al-Akhder: El-Hamamah to Biada 2003 Valley Jarjr-oma 2013
Fezzan area: W. Agail, S. of Greifa 1959
Notes
Wild in Libya.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347719-1
Link of images: https://flora.org.il/en/plants/EUPPEL/, https://phrygana.eu/Flora/Euphorbiaceae/Euphorbia-peplis/Euphorbia-peplis.html, https://www.maltawildplants.com/EUPH/Euphorbia_peplis.php
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347719-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/347719-1, https://www.gbif.org/species/3066482, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/143175/euphorbia-peplis-l, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/EUPPEL/, https://www.maltawildplants.com/EUPH/Euphorbia_peplis.php, https://www.cretanflora.com/euphorbia_peplis.html, https://phrygana.eu/Flora/Euphorbiaceae/Euphorbia-peplis/Euphorbia-peplis.html, https://www.florasilvestre.es/mediterranea/Euphorbiaceae/Chamaesyce_peplis.htm, https://www.biodiversidadcanarias.es/biota/especie/F02286, https://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-greece/cdm_dataportal/taxon/9e77964a-e783-436f-85c7-5aa78b488394, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphorbia_peplis
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1982) Flora of Libya, Euphorbiaceae Vol. (89) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 20.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Abusaief, H. M. A. (2013) Life forms and rangeland for many habitats of Jarjar oma in Al-Jabal Al- Akhdar on Mediterranean Sea. Journal of American Science 2013;9(5) http://www.jofamericanscience.org/journals/am-sci/am0905/029_17747am0905_236_249.pdf
Life forms and rangeland for many habitats of Jarjar oma in Al- Jabal Al- Akhdar. 2013
Al-Sodany, Y. M., Shehata, M. N. & Shaltout, K. H. (2003): Vegetation along an elevation gradient in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. ecologia mediterranea, tome 29, fascicule 2, 2003, p. 125-138. https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecmed_0153-8756_2003_num_29_2_1547, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yassin-Al-Sodany, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kamal-Shaltout
Vegetation along an elevation gradient in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. 2003












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