Coronilla valentina L.

Family: Fabaceae

General Appearance

Coronilla valentina L., it is a perennial subshrub growth form, attaining heights of up to 100 cm, with glabrous and glaucous stems imparting a characteristic silvery-green appearance. At the base of each leaf, orbicular, deciduous stipules were present. The leaves were moderately fleshy and imparipinnate, bearing (2)4-5(6) pairs of obovate, emarginated leaflets, each reaching a maximum length of 20 mm. Inflorescences were arranged in rounded, umbel shaped clusters on peduncles approximately 7 cm long. Each inflorescence comprised 4-14 bright-yellow flowers. Detailed floral analysis revealed a glabrous calyx with five triangular teeth measuring approximately 3-4 mm and a corolla extending up to 16 mm, approximately three to four times the calyx length. The fruiting bodies were terete pods, distinctly constricted between seeds, which turned dark brown upon drying; the seeds were oblong (approximately 2-3 × 1 mm), brownish-green, and exhibited a smooth surface texture.

Flowering in: Feb-Apr.

Life Form

N.Ph

Phytochoria

MED, The native range of this species is Medit.

Distribution in Libya

Al-Jabal Al-Akhder:  Wadi Om-El-Amaym 2019,  2024, 2025

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

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Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

El-farse, M.H., Omar. N., Al-Zerbi, Al-Zerbi, A.K., El-Awamie, M.W., Elsharif, N.A., Bleiblo, F.A. Rahil, R.O. (2025) First record of Coronilla valentina (Fabaceae) in Libya: Taxonomic and ecological perspectives. International Journal of Biology Sciences 2025; 7(2): 93-97. https://www.biologyjournal.net/archives/2025/vol7issue2/PartB/7-2-11-140.pdfhttps://www.biologyjournal.net/archives/2025.v7.i2.B.303/first-record-of-coronilla-valentina-fabaceae-in-libya-taxonomic-and-ecological-perspectiveshttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Muftah-Elfarse-2

First record of Coronilla valentina (Fabaceae) in Libya 2025

El-farse, M.H., Omar. N., Al-Zerbi, A.K., Alaib, M.A. El-Awamie, M.W., Bleiblo, F.A. (2024.) Floristic Diversity, Life-Form Composition, and Anthropogenic Pressures on The Vegetation of Wadi om-El-Amaym in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Northeastern Libya. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR). Volume 6, Issue 6, November-December 2024  ● Website: http://www.ijfmr.com,   https://www.ijfmr.com/papers/2024/6/33405.pdfhttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Muftah-Elfarse-2

Floristic diversity of wadi om El-Amaym in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar 2024

El-farse, M.H. (2019) Study of the vegetation of Wadi Om-El-Amaym in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar region. Master Thesis- department of environmental science and engineering, Academy of post graduate studies, Benghazi, Libya. (In Arabic).

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