General Appearance
Onobrychis caput-galli (L.) Lam., it is an annual herb, prostrate to erect, hairy, up to 30 cm long. Leaves 5-15 cm long, imparipinnate, 11-19-foliolale, stipulate; stipules shorter than petiole, white-scarious with a middle green nerve, ovate-lanceolate, aristate; leaflets 5-25 x (2-) 3-7 (-9) mm, oblong linear, sub sessile, mucronulate, hairy beneath. Peduncles as long as the subtending leaves, slightly elongating in fruit. Racemes 3-8-(-15)-flowered; bracts small, longer than pedicels, white-scarious, lanceolate. Flowers 5-7 mm long, pink-purple; calyx pilose and ciliate, with subulate-linear teeth, 2-3 times as long as the tube. Corona as long as or slightly exceeding the calyx. Pods (7-) 9-10 (-12) mm, semi orbicular, sub compressed, hirtulous. foveolate and toothed on disc and with many spiny, ± hooked teeth on the crest. Seed 1, reniform, c. 3 mm in diam., smooth, brown to black.
Flowering in: Feb.- Mar.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Jabal Nafusa: Gebel Nafousa. Mangh el Bahar. (2 km) before Kaleba 1974 Gharyan (Sedrores Mountains) 2020
Al-Jabal Al-Akhder: Al-Abiar (Sidi Amohamed forest) 2020
Notes
Wild in Libya.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:509883-1
Link of images: https://dryades.units.it/Roma/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&id=2792&num=6902, https://www.actaplantarum.org/flora/flora_info.php?id=502792
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:509883-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/509883-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000213872, https://www.gbif.org/species/2972703, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/147340/onobrychis-caput-galli-l-lam, https://www.preservons-la-nature.fr/flore/taxon/3053.html, https://www.cretanflora.com/onobrychis_caput-galli.html, https://www.florandalucia.es/index.php/onobrychis-caput-galli, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/ONOCAP/, https://botany.cz/cs/onobrychis-caput-galli/, https://phrygana.eu/Flora/Fabaceae/Onobrychis-caput-galli/Onobrychis-caput-galli.html, https://dryades.units.it/Roma/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&id=2792&num=6902, https://flora-on.pt/?q=Onobrychis+caput-galli
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1980) Flora of Libya, Fabaceae Vol. (86) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. 142.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Al-Amrouni, M, M., Al-Zarbi, A., Al-Aeb, M. A. (2020) Study of vegetation cover in Sidi Amohamed forest north of the city of Al-Abyar in the Al-Jabal Al-Al-Akhdar. Libya. Journal of Quality Assurance for Scientific Research-The First Issue-April-2020 (In Arabic). https://lqac.org.ly/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/PDF-1.pdf, https://independent.academia.edu/ABDULHAMIDALZERBI
دراسة الغطاء النباتي بغابة سيدي امحمد شمال مدينة الابياربالجبل الاخضر.2020
El-Ahmir, S.M., Mahklouf, M.H., Shanta, M.B., Abo-Jaafer, H.A. (2020) Floristic Study of Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan District-Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology. Volume 8 / Issue 1. ISSN: 2348-7313. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sh-Hoob-El-Ahmir, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohammed-Mahklouf
Floristic Study of Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan District – Libya. 2020














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