General Appearance
Gypsophila pilosa Huds., it is an annual, up to 60 (-80) cm tall herb. Stem dichotomously branched, usually glabrous towards base and flowering shoots, villous or hispid in the middle, hairs glandular, 1.5-2.5 mm long. Leaves sessile to sub sessile. lanceolate, 3-10 x 1-2,5 cm. obscurely 3-5-nerved, entire, acute-acuminate, glandular hairy to rarely sub glabrous. Inflorescence a tax panicle of loose dichasial cymes. Flowers pate-pink or reddish-purple, c. 5 mm across. Pedicel filiform, up to 6 cm long, glabrous, purplish, ± deflexed. Bracts leaf-like, linear-lanceolate, hairy, acute. Calyx tubular-campanulate, 5-7 mm long, dilated in fruit. commissures scarious-white, teeth 5, triangular, c. 1.5-2.5 mm long, ± obtuse-acute, glandular hispid outside. Petals 5, claw linear-oblong, 8-10 mm long, gradually dilated upwards, limb obovate, c. 1.5-2 mm long, emarginate to shallowly 2-lobed. Stamens 10, filaments filiform, white, 8 mm long, anthers ovoid, yellow. Ovary sessile, ovoid, c. 2.5 mm in diameter, glabrous; styles 2, filiform, c. 3 mm long, stigmatic on inner side. Capsule sub globose, 6-8 mm in diameter, straw yellow, glabrous, brittle. Seeds reniform, c. 1.5 mm long, obtusely tubercled.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain: Wadi El-Hai project, (40 km) W. of Al-Azizia 1978
Jabal Nafusa: Kabau 1972 Tagma, (6 km) from Yefren, Gharian, Asaba, (24 km) from Gharian, (15 km) after Kaleba to Mizda 1974 Gharyan (Sedrores Mountains) 2020
Notes
Wild in Libya.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60463389-2
Link of images: https://www.florandalucia.es/index.php/gypsophila-pilosa, http://www.florasilvestre.es/mediterranea/Caryophyllaceae/Gypsophila_pilosa.htm, https://www.apatita.com/herbario/especie.php?id=Gypsophila_pilosa, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/gyppil/
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60463389-2 , https://www.ipni.org/n/60463389-2, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000713677, https://www.gbif.org/species/5384459, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/133785/gypsophila-pilosa-huds, https://www.ksanature.com/plants/gypsophila_pilosa/, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/gyppil/, http://www.florasilvestre.es/mediterranea/Caryophyllaceae/Gypsophila_pilosa.htm, http://www.apatita.com/herbario/especie.php?id=Gypsophila_pilosa
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1978) Flora of Libya, Caryophyllaceae Vol. (59) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 106.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
El-Ahmir, S.M., Mahklouf, M.H., Shanta, M.B., Abo-Jaafer, H.A. (2020) Floristic Study of Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan District-Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology. Volume 8 / Issue 1. ISSN: 2348-7313. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sh-Hoob-El-Ahmir, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohammed-Mahklouf
Floristic Study of Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan District – Libya. 2020
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