General Appearance
Trifolium lappaceum L., it is an erect or ascending, bright-green coloured annual herb, glabrescent or hirsute, up to 30 (-40) cm long. Stipules oblong, free portion lanceolate-subulate, membranous between the green nerves. Leaflets obovate, rounded or truncate, 5-15 x 3-8 mm, very shortly denticulate. Heads globose to ovoid, many-flowered, at length 10-14 mm in diam., becoming spinescent in fruit, pedunculate. Calyx 6-7 mm long, tube campanulate or obconical, 20-nerved; teeth as long or longer than tube, almost equal, setaceous with triangular bases, becoming indurated in fruit, calyx throat open. Corolla as long as or a little longer than calyx, white or pink. Pods membranous with a leathery operculum, ovoid, long beaked. 1-seeded. Seed ovoid, c. 1.3 mm, brownish. shiny.
Flowering in: Mar-May.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain: Tripoli 1943, 1978
Zliten-Misurata Plain: Misurata 2008
Al-Jabal Al-Akhder: Reported from Barce (Al-Merj) by Pampanini
Notes
Wild in Libya.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523284-1
Link of images: https://www.florandalucia.es/index.php/trifolium-lappaceum, https://www.florealpes.com/fiche_trifollappa.php, https://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=2667, https://www.actaplantarum.org/flora/flora_info.php?id=7898
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523284-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/523284-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000213022, https://www.gbif.org/species/5358913, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/148090/trifolium-lappaceum-l, https://agroatlas.ru/en/content/related/Trifolium_lappaceum/index.html, https://www.florandalucia.es/index.php/trifolium-lappaceum, https://www.preservons-la-nature.fr/flore/taxon/3811.html, https://www.florealpes.com/fiche_trifollappa.php, https://jb.utad.pt/especie/Trifolium_lappaceum, https://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=2667, https://www.actaplantarum.org/flora/flora_info.php?id=7898
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1980) Flora of Libya, Fabaceae Vol. (86) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 239.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Baayo, Kh. A. (2008): Floristic composition and Phytochorological Analysis of Misratah area, Libya, Assiut Univ.J. of Botany 37(2), P-P. 33-78 (2008).












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