Mantisalca duriaei (Spach) Briq. & Cavill.

Family: Asteraceae
Flowering Time: May-Jun.

General Appearance

Mantisalca duriaei (Spach) Briq. & Cavill., it is an annual herb, up to 20-50 (-15) cm, scabrid, appressed hairy to glabrescent, erect or ascending, much branched, slender. Basal leaves oblanceolate, tapered into a long petiole, sinuate-toothed. Cauline leaves lanceolate, sessile, sinuate-toothed, apex of the leaf and teeth whitish mucronate. Capitula solitary, in the middle of the basal leaves and at apices of the branches. Involucre 10 x 10 mm. ovoid. Involueral bracts coriaceous, ± glossy glabrous, greenish, ovate to linear-lanceolate, very narrowly scarious margined, acuto-mucronate, tips blackish or dark brown. Florets purplish; peripheral florets exserted and slightly spreading from the involucre. Cypsela dimorphic; peripheral epappose, with a ± basal hilum, central ones pappose, with lateral hilum; hilum carunculate; pappus as long as the cypsela.

Life Form

Th

Phytochoria

MED. The native range of this species is W. & Central Medit.

Distribution in Libya

Al-Jabal Al-Akhader:  (79 km) from Al-Baida, Taknis 1972  Wadi Zaza 2003  Wadi El-Kouf 2014

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1983) Flora of Libya, Asteraceae Vol. (107) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

El-Mokasabi, F M. (2014) Floristic Composition and Traditional Uses of Plant Species at Wadi Al-kuf, Al-Jabal Al-Akhder, Libya. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 14 (8): 685-697, 2014, ISSN 1818-769,IDOSIPublications,2014DOI:10.5829/idosi.aejaes.2014.14.08.12375. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/441b/23b83960f007044aca94e26f5c6b170fe102.pdf

Plant Species at Wadi Alkuf, Al-Jabal Al-Akhder, Libya 2014

El-Barasi, Y. M., EI-Sherif, l. M. & Gawhari, A. M. H. (2003) Checklist and analysis of the flora and vegetation of Wadi Zaza at AI-Jabal AI Akhdar (Cyrenaica, Libya). Bocconea 16 (2): 1091-1105. 2003. – ISSN 1120-4060. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ahmed-Gawhari,  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281559070_Checklist_and_analysis_of_the_flora_and_vegetation_of_Wadi_Zaza_at_AI-Jabal_AI_Akhdar_Cyrenaica_Libya

Flora and vegetation of Wadi Zaza at Al-Jabal AI Akhdar 2003-مضغوط

PAMPANINI, R. (1931). Prodromo della Flora Cirenaica. – : 465 – under: Microlonchus duriaei Spach  https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/records/item/14218-prodromo-della-flora-cirenaica

DURAND, E. & BARATTE (1910). Florae Libycae Prodromus ou catalogue raisonné des plantes de Tripolitaine. – : 144 – under: Microlonchus duriaei Spach  https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6399663s

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