General Appearance
Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf. / Heterotypic Synonyms: Crepis sprengeriana (L.) All., Picris altissima Delile, it is a herbaceous plant, hermaphrodite. Stems cylindrical, branched, with hooked hairs, from 4 to 5 mm in diameter. Leaves at the base and alternate, with stiff and hooked hairs, those of the base simple, oblong to obovate, from 12 to 15 cm long, from 33 to 43 mm across, lengthily spatulate, lobed, with undulated edges, stem-leaves simple, linear, entire, 5 cm long, 9 mm across, with 2 small clasping basal lobes. Flowers joined together in numerous capitula, from 18 to 30 mm in diameter, with peduncles very long, spread out, divaricated, nonswollen at the top, with only ray-florets, bright yellow, self-coloured, with reddish brown veins in the lower part. Involucre with 2 rows of linear to lanceolate bracts, with hooked hairs, the external ones shorter than the internal ones, widened out in nacelle at fructification. Ovary inferior. Fruits, achenes with pappus, brown, glabrous, curved, crescent-shaped, from 2.5 to 3 mm long, less than 1 mm across, with 12 to 18 very protruding transversal awns, with beak tiny or null. External achenes with short pappus of rough hairs, interior achenes with a long pappus of feathery hairs.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain: Reported from Tripoli ( Gargarish) by Kieth
Zliten-Misurata Plain: Misurata 2008
Al-Jufra area: Al-Jafra project, (8 km) from the road, (28 km) from Weshka, Gara Al Tifrani, (23 km) from Weshka, Wadi Zaggar 1975 Al-Jufra region 2020
Notes
Wild in Libya.
Link of images: http://www.tilo-botanica.eu/espece-n-q/picris-rhagadioloides.html , https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/view/item/59620.html
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77181629-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/77181629-1, http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000066907, https://www.gbif.org/species/3093286, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/138796/picris-rhagadioloides-l-desf, https://www.ksanature.com/plants/picris_rhagadioloides/, https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/view/item/59620.html, http://www.tilo-botanica.eu/espece-n-q/picris-rhagadioloides.html
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1983) Flora of Libya, Asteraceae Vol. (107) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Khalifa, S.M. & Bader, B.M. (2020) Floristic analysis of the family Asteraceae in Al-Jufra region, Libya. Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies-2020- Vol. 8, Issue 6, Part A. https://www.plantsjournal.com/archives/?year=2020&vol=8&issue=6&part=A&ArticleId=1223, https://www.plantsjournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartA/8-6-2-621.pdf
Floristic analysis of the family Asteraceae in Al-Jufra region, Libya. 2020
Baayo, Kh. A. (2008): Floristic composition and Phytochorological Analysis of Misratah area, Libya, Assiut Univ.J. of Botany 37(2), P-P. 33-78 (2008).
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