General Appearance
Centaurea ammocyanus Boiss., it is an annual, arachnoid tomentose, sub-viscid, greyish-green with main stem frequently reduced to a sessile head. Branched from the base, branches prostrate, 15-30 cm long. Basal leaves petiolate, obovate, up to 35 mm long, entire, distantly toothed or pinnate-lyrate. Cauline leaves linear, pinnatilobed; lobes 2-6, toothed; upper most cauline leaves entire. Capitula solitary the one on the main axis sub sessile, others sessile. Involucral bracts glabrous, greenish, without distinct nerves; apical appendages shortly decurrent, ± covering the bodies of the subsequent involueral bracts, with margins white, fimbriate, center dark coloured, apices spinesccnt; spines as long as or slightly longer than the lateral teeth. dark coloured, erect. Florets pink; outer neuter, radiant. Cypsela greenish, glabrous, pappose; outer pappus setae blackish, as long as the cypsela; inner setae ± 3 times smaller than the outer ones.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Al-Jufra area:
Reported from Bu Nagem and Jebel Soda by Durand & Barratte. Al-Jufra region 2020
Notes
Wild in Libya, sandy places.
Link of images: https://flora.org.il/en/plants/CENAMM/,
https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/view/item/50045.html,
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:189871-1
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:189871-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/189871-1, http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000117531, https://www.gbif.org/species/3127511, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/136587/centaurea-ammocyanus-boiss, https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/view/item/50045.html, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/CENAMM/, https://www.ksanature.com/plants/centaurea_ammocyanus/
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1983) Flora of Libya, Asteraceae Vol. (107) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Khalifa, S.M. & Bader, B.M. (2020) Floristic analysis of the family Asteraceae in Al-Jufra region, Libya. Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies-2020- Vol. 8, Issue 6, Part A. https://www.plantsjournal.com/archives/?year=2020&vol=8&issue=6&part=A&ArticleId=1223, https://www.plantsjournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartA/8-6-2-621.pdf
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