General Appearance
Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss., it is an annual, erect. up to25 cm tall, glabrous herb. with striate, short stems from base. Leaves with basally sheathing petioles, dark green, 2-3-pinnatisect into narrowly linear-oblong, less than 1 mm broad. fleshy ultimate segments. Umbels 2-4-rayed, on 1-5 cm long, leaf-opposed peduncles; rays 1-4 cm long, unequal, sub erect at flowering and fruiting. Bracts as many as rays, 1-3.5 cm long, ± sheathing at the base, unipinna tisect in the upper half, with broad ± setulose membranous margins and setulose lobes. Flowers white, 5-10 in each umbellule, on 5-10 mm long, setose. pedieels; braetlets tripartite, shorter to as long as pedieels, membranous margined, acuminate tipped. Petals white, c. 1 mm long, shallowly 2-lobed. Ovary oblong, c. 1 mm long, hairy. Fruit ovoid, 10-12 x 5-6 mm, densely beset with soft pale brown, 2-5 mm long hairs: mericarps compressed dorsally, with 4, hairless secondary ribs between the 5 prominent primary ribs, flattish on innerside.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Zliten-Misurata Plain:
Misurata 1975
Sirte Plains:
(4 km) W. Bugrain 1975 (50 km) from Tawrgha to Bugrain 1978
Jabal Nafusa:
Wazen 1974
Al-Qibla area:
Wadis South of Mizda 2013
Ghadames area:
Derj-Ghadames road 1977
Al-Jufra area:
(80 km) from Hun to Besalt, (50 km) from Hun, (30 km) N. Wadan 1973 Weshka, (27 km) from Hun 1975 (52 km) from Bugrain to Hon 1978 (80 km) from Hun to Besalt, (50 km) from Hun, (30 km) N. Wadan 1973 Weshka, (27 km) from Hun 1975 (52 km) from Bugrain to Hon 1978
Notes
Wild in Libya, medicinal plant.
https://www.florasilvestre.es/mediterranea/Umbelliferae/Ammodaucus_leucotrichus.htm, https://atlas-sahara.org/Apiaceae/Ammodaucus%20leucotrichus/Ammodaucus%20leucotrichus.html?cat=Apiaceae https://www.atlasdesemillasdecanarias.org/atlas/ficha.php?ID=254 https://efloramaghreb.org/specie/27417
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:837508-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/837508-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000531187, https://www.atlasdesemillasdecanarias.org/atlas/ficha.php?ID=254, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/27417/ammodaucus-leucotrichus-coss-durieu, https://clinphytoscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40816-020-0154-7, https://www.florasilvestre.es/mediterranea/Umbelliferae/Ammodaucus_leucotrichus.htm, https://atlas-sahara.org/Apiaceae/Ammodaucus%20leucotrichus/Ammodaucus%20leucotrichus.html?cat=Apiaceae, https://efloramaghreb.org/specie/27417, http://www.africanplants.senckenberg.de/root/index.php?page_id=78&id=9144#, https://www.teline.fr/en/photos/apiaceae/ammodaucus-leucotrichus, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammodaucus
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1985) Flora of Libya, Apiaceae Vol. (117) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)
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