Spergularia media (L.) C.Presl
General Appearance
Spergularia media (L.) C.Presl , it is a perennial, diffusely branched, up to 40 cm tall herb, with woody rootstock and ± glandular hairy younger parts. Leaves sessile, linear, 15-40 x 1-1.5 mm, fleshy, rarely ± fascicled, mucronate; stipules triangular-ovate, 2-3 x c. 1.5 mm, connate on young shoots for more than half their length, acute, white scarious. Inflorescence terminal, lax, non-leafy dichasial cyme. Flowers c. 8 mm in diameter, white or pink; pedicel much longer than sepals and fruit, up to 1.5 cm long, glabrous or glandular; bracts similar to stipules. Sepals oblong-ovate, 4-6 x 1.5-2.5 mm, obtuse with broad membranous margins glabrous or glandular hairy. Petals narrowly obovate, (4-) 5-7 x c. 1.5 mm, obtuse, pink or white. Stamens rarely less than 10, filaments dilated at the base, 3-4 mm long; anthers yellow, oblong, c. 1.25 mm long. Ovary ovoid-oblong, c. 2 mm long, glabrous; styles 3, ± united below. Capsule ovoid-oblong, conical, 7-9 (-11) mm long, glabrous, yellowish. Seeds brown, compressed, rounded, smooth or tubercled, c. 0.8-1 mm in diameter, mostly all winged, wings membranous, entire or ± laciniate.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Zliten-Misurata Plain: Kaam area 2005
Jabal Nafusa: Sharshara, (5 km) from Tarhuna 1976
Al-Jufra area: Zella 2008
Notes
Wild in Libya, medicinal plant.
This species is accepted: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1019502-1
Link of images: https://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=783, https://www.actaplantarum.org/flora/flora_info.php?id=7461, https://www.i-flora.com/en/the-smartphone-apps/iflora-deutschland/species/art/show/spergularia-media-1.html
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1019502-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/1019502-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000439919, https://www.gbif.org/species/7570897, https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/13369/spergularia-media-l-c-presl, https://www.florandalucia.es/index.php/spergularia-media, https://www.apatita.com/herbario/especie.php?id=Spergularia_media, https://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=783 , https://www.actaplantarum.org/flora/flora_info.php?id=7461, https://botany.cz/cs/spergularia-maritima/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spergularia_media
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1978) Flora of Libya, Caryophyllaceae Vol. (59) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. Page. 13.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Baayo, Kh. A. (2008) Floristic composition of Sahara Area in Libya. Catrina (2008), 3(3):37-53. https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18541_f0ebe9187acd58ae16701b93a9bf9cc2.pdf
Floristic composition of Sahara Area in Libya 2008
Al-Shif, N. S. (2005) a taxonomic study of the plants of the Kaam region. Master Thesis, College of Science, Al-Marqab University, Al-Khums, Libya. (In Arabic).
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