Bellevalia cyrenaica Maire & Weiller

Family: Asparagaceae
Flowering Time: Jan.-Feb.

General Appearance

Bellevalia cyrenaica Maire & Weiller , it is a bulbous geophyte, glabrous herb, bulb ovate 2.5 x 2 cm, covered with brown membranous tunics. Leaves usually 2 per plant, ± as long as the scape; linear 22 x 2.5 cm canaliculate, attenuate at tip, green portion basal violaceous in colour, margin papillose, papillae very short; scape 1 or (2) per plant, 18-30 cm long, green at base and blue violaceous at summit.  Inflorescence racemose of 10-15 pedicellate. Flowers pcdicels short 3-5 mm long, blue violaceous in colour, bracteates, bracts 2, membranous 0vate-delate sometimes obovate, whitish-bluish, ± half as long a pcdicels. Perianth cylindrical-campanulate, 6-8 mm long, white greenish sometimes tinged with pink. Tepals ovate obtuse conflate above the middle of the perianth to form a tube. Stamens 6, included, filaments white, ± dentate, adnate to the throat of the floral tube. Anthers dark violaceous, with violet pollen. Ovary ± ovoid, blue-violaceous with white style, stigma capitate. Capsule subglobose-triquelrate. Seeds 2 in each locule, sub globose c. 2 mm in diameter, blackish in colour

Life Form

G

Phytochoria

Endemic. The native range of this species is NE. Libya.

Distribution in Libya

Al-Jabal Al-Akhader:

Cyrenaica, in monte Abid Supra Barcera 1938  Wadi El-Kouf 2014

Notes

Wild in Libya, endemic in Al-Jabal Al-Akhader.

Link of images:  https://www.gbif.org/species/2771911

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1978) Flora of Libya, Liliaceae Vol. (57) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

El-Mokasabi, F M. (2014) Floristic Composition and Traditional Uses of Plant Species at Wadi Al-kuf, Al-Jabal Al-Akhder, Libya. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 14 (8): 685-697, 2014, ISSN 1818-769,IDOSIPublications,2014DOI:10.5829/idosi.aejaes.2014.14.08.12375.  https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/441b/23b83960f007044aca94e26f5c6b170fe102.pdf

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