Bupleurum gerardi All.

Family: Apiaceae
Flowering Time: May-Jun

General Appearance

Bupleurum gerardi All., it is an annual herb, erect. up to 50 cm tall, dichotomously or corymbosely branched from c. the middle, glabrous with patent-sub erect, angular, sulcate branches. Leaves linear, (10-) 20-100 (-110) x 1-4 mm, amplexicaul but not sheathing at base, acute acuminate at the apex, conspicuously 3-veined. Umbels 5-6 (-7l-rayed, on terminal and antiphyllous, 8-30 mm long, slender, erect peduncles; rays filiform, unequal, 3-25 mm long, angular, glabrous. Bracts 3-5, linear-subulate, 3-15 x 0.5-1 mm.  unequal minutely scabridulous on margins, cuspidate, 1-3-nerved. entirely herbaceous and opaque between veinlets. Umbelsns mostly 6-flowered. Pedieels up to 2 mm long. Bracteoles 5, akin to bracts, mostly less than 6 mm long. Petals broadly oblong, c. 0.3-0.4 mm long, strongly incurved emarginate at apex. occasionally ± papillate dorsally. Anthers yellow, suborbicular; styles shorter than the flattish stylopodium. Fruit oblong-prismatic c. 2-2.5 mm long, dark brown; mericarps glabrous with 5 conspicuous filiform ribs.

Life Form

Th

Phytochoria

MED+IT. The native range of this species is S. Europe, Libya to W. Iran.

Distribution in Libya

Benghazi Plain:

Beach sand dunes in Karkurah 2021

Al-Jabal Al-Akhader:

Al-Gharreb, Al-Gabal Al-Akhder, Gasr Libya 1978  Shahat old city 2017

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1985) Flora of Libya, Apiaceae Vol. (117) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

Alteerah, M.A., El-Barasi, Y.M., Ali Alwerfally, A. (2021) Vegetation cover composition and seed bank study of beach sand dunes in Karkurah coastal area, east of Libya. Sustainability, Agri, Food and Environmental Research. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi , https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Munay-Alteerah

Abusaief, H.M.A. & Alwishish, F.M. (2017) Survey of endangered plants and description the seeds in some sites at Al-JabalAl-Akhdar of Libya. Curr. Sci. Int., 6 (3): 511-539, 2017 ISSN 2077-4435. http://www.curresweb.com/csi/csi/2017/511-539.pdf

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