Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss.

Common Name: Tagrrftah
Family: Apiaceae
Flowering Time: Jan-Jun

General Appearance

Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss.,  it is an annual, erect. up to25 cm tall, glabrous herb. with striate, short stems from base.  Leaves with basally sheathing petioles, dark green, 2-3-pinnatisect into narrowly linear-oblong, less than 1 mm broad. fleshy ultimate segments. Umbels 2-4-rayed, on 1-5 cm long, leaf-opposed peduncles; rays 1-4 cm long, unequal, sub erect at flowering and fruiting. Bracts as many as rays, 1-3.5 cm long, ± sheathing at the base, unipinna tisect in the upper half, with broad ± setulose membranous margins and setulose lobes. Flowers white, 5-10 in each umbellule, on 5-10 mm long, setose. pedieels; braetlets tripartite, shorter to as long as pedieels, membranous margined, acuminate tipped. Petals white, c. 1 mm long, shallowly 2-lobed. Ovary oblong, c. 1 mm long, hairy. Fruit ovoid, 10-12 x 5-6 mm, densely beset with soft pale brown, 2-5 mm long hairs: mericarps compressed dorsally, with 4, hairless secondary ribs between the 5 prominent primary ribs, flattish on innerside.

Life Form

Th

Phytochoria

SA+SZ. The native range of this species is Sahara.

Distribution in Libya

Zliten-Misurata Plain:

Misurata 1975

Sirte Plains:

(4 km)  W. Bugrain 1975  (50 km) from Tawrgha to Bugrain 1978

Jabal Nafusa:

Wazen 1974

Al-Qibla area:

Wadis South of Mizda 2013

Ghadames area:

Derj-Ghadames road 1977

Al-Jufra area:

(80 km) from Hun to Besalt, (50 km) from Hun, (30 km) N. Wadan 1973  Weshka, (27 km) from Hun 1975  (52 km) from Bugrain to Hon 1978  (80 km) from Hun to Besalt, (50 km) from Hun, (30 km) N. Wadan 1973  Weshka, (27 km) from Hun 1975  (52 km) from Bugrain to Hon 1978

First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:

Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1985) Flora of Libya, Apiaceae Vol. (117) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.

Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:

Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)

 

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