Halothamnus hierochunticus (Bornm.) Botsch.
General Appearance
Halothamnus hierochunticus (Bornm.) Botsch. / Heterotypic Synonyms: Aellenia autrani (Post.) Zohary, it is an annual plant, up to 40-50 cm high, with blueish-green branches. It smells unpleasantly like rancid butter. The half-terete leaves are linear to linear-triangular, and up to 30 (rarely 50) mm long. The flowers are at 6-13 mm distance from each other, 2,8-3,3 mm long, somewhat shorter than their bract and bracteoles, with triangular tepals. The stigmas have a truncate apex. The winged fruit is 10-16 mm in diameter, their wings inserting in the middle of the fruit height. The fruit tube has concave sides with sharply prominent ridges (veins). At its bottom, a narrow prominent peripheral rim surrounds the large roundish pits. In the lower parts of the plants, the fruits are heavier with shorter wings, in the upper part fruits are lighter with larger wings.
Life Form
Phytochoria
Distribution in Libya
Jabal Nafusa:
Ghout Erreh, Tamasyrt, south of Gharian, Ain Tobi, Abu Ghaylan 2015
Notes
Wild in Libya, Rare.
For more information
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:908829-1, https://www.ipni.org/n/908829-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000715209, https://www.gbif.org/species/5568696, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?name=Halothamnus+hierochunticus, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halothamnus_hierochunticus, https://www.plantarium.ru/page/view/item/49602.html, https://flora.org.il/en/plants/HALHIE/
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:
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Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest:
Erteeb F and Sharashi O. (2015) New Records for the Flora of Libya. Libyan Science Journal. 2015; 18: 1-14. https://uot.edu.ly/journals/index.php/ljs/article/view/102
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